Quick and easy odyssey synopsis, analysis, and discussion of. Odysseus may be the odysseys hero, but we actually think telemachos is more. View book 10 and 11 questions from aa 1read the synopsis to find out what has happened since odysseus and his men left the island of the cyclopes. I made a drinkoffering to all the dead, first with honey and milk, then with wine, and thirdly with water, and i sprinkled white barley meal over the whole, praying earnestly to the poor feckless ghosts, and promising them that when i got back to ithaca i would sacrifice a barren heifer. Having escaped the cyclops, odysseus and his men arrive at the home of aeolus, master of the winds, where they are greeted warmly and hosted for a month. The good winds carry the ship near ithaca but then the men open the bag with the bad winds, sending them back. Cattle of the sun god main characters problematic vocabulary overweening. Eurylochus ran back to the ship and told odysseus that the men vanished into the palace and did not return. Here perimedes and eurylochus held the victims, while i drew my sword and dug the trench a cubit each way. Hes a cautious man, refusing to enter circes hall even when accompanied by armed menuntil hes not cautious at all, like when he convinces everyone to stay on the island of helios cattle, and then eat those cattle despite repeated and explicit warnings against it you have to admit he has his reasons. Summary having escaped the cyclops, odysseus and his men arrive at the home of aeolus. In return for the tale, he gave them a bag of storm winds with the promise that they would swiftly arrive at ithaca. First the greeks must get past the sirens whose irresistible songs lure sailors into their islands coastal reefs. What does this reveal about odysseus and his motivations.
King aeolus gives them a sack, binding the winds inside to calm them. How does the character of eurylochus serve as a foil to odysseus in book 10. In book ten odysseus is still recounting past adventures to the phaecians. Some of the archetypes include the trickster, the mentor, the temptress and the underworld archetype. Circe told odysseus to travel to the land of the dead to speak to the prophet tiresias. He shared his experiences with the cicones, the lotus eaters, and the cyclops polyphemus. Questions on circe and book 10 of the odyssey essay. Three important elements of the plot of each epic are the trojan war, the heroism of odysseus,k and the interference of the gods. Only eurylochus is suspicious enough to stand back and escape. Eurylochus serves as a foil for odysseus character because he is a coward whereas odysseus is brave. The odyssey has many different archetypes that are still relevant in literature, film art, and theater. The achaeans sail from the land of the cyclopes to the home of aeolus, ruler of the winds. How does the character of eurylochus serve as a foil to odysseus in book 10 937552.
Also, on the laestrygonian land, king antiphates and his wife prepare a welcome. The odyssey tells the story of a man trying to return home to his family after the battle of troy. Odysseus and his men reach the island of aeolus, receive gifts from the king. Odysseus is defending what he has already established. Learn the odyssey book 10 characters with free interactive flashcards. Indeed, in book 10, for the first time we hear the crew criticize its leader. Eurylochus, one of the sons of aegyptus and caliadne.
Eurylochus mythology, secondincommand of odysseus ship in homers odyssey. However, eurylochus being suspicious, does not eat of the food or drink. In the beginning of book 10 how does eurylochus prove himself. Jul 20, 2016 what makes eurylochus fear a snare in the odyssey. Homers epic poem the odyssey tells the story of odysseus, greek hero of the trojan war, and his adventures at sea during his travel home. Odysseus was present in the iliad but not with the same focus as this poem. Choose from 500 different sets of the odyssey book 10 characters flashcards on quizlet. This book contains the most famous reunion scene in the odyssey, that of odysseus and his faithful and clever wife, penelope. Tiresias meets odysseus when odysseus journeys to the underworld in book 11. Summary and analysis book 12 the cattle of the sun. It just means that youre brave enough to stand up and do whats needed. How does the character of eurylochus serve as a foil to.
Read and explore the following links to help you to better understand the people and places of the odyssey. Odysseus is the main character of the odyssey, a tale which chronicles his homecoming and his journeys since his departure from troy. Aeolus presents odysseus with a bag containing all of the winds, and he stirs up a westerly wind to guide odysseus and his crew home. In fact, he doesnt decide to leave until his men beg him to.
What is penelopes reaction to eurycleias news 455456. Refusing repeatedly to return to circes halls after the other scouts are transformed into pigs, the crew member eurylochus issues an especially stinging reproach of odysseus for foolishly leading his crew to its destruction. When odysseuss men stumble upon the home of circe, a goddess, they see wolves and lions all around them. The odyssey book 10 what is the land of death and who is tiresias. Murray 1 now after our ship had left the stream of the river oceanus and had come to the wave of the broad sea, and the aeaean isle, where is the dwelling of early dawn and her dancinglawns, and the risings of the sun, there on our coming we beached our ship on the sands, and ourselves went forth upon the shore of the sea, and there we fell asleep. They stayed with aeolus for a month, and his parting gift to odysseus was a sack holding the winds. Hes a cautious man, refusing to enter circes hall even when accompanied by armed menuntil hes not cautious at all, like when he convinces everyone to stay on the island of helios cattle, and then eat those cattle despite repeated and explicit warnings against it. Book 10 and 11 questions read the synopsis to find out. He kept odysseus a month to hear the entire story of his journey. They landed next at the island of aeolus the godmade king of the winds. He is portrayed as an unpleasant cowardly individual who. Keep track of these in your intext highlights and notes.
Book 1 book 2 book 3 book 4 book 5 book 6 book 7 book 8 book 9 book 10 book 11 book 12 book book 14 book 15 book 16 book 17 book 18 book 19 book 20 book 21 book 22 book 23 book 24 themes all themes fate, the gods, and free will piety, customs, and justice cunning, disguise, and selfrestraint memory and grief glory and honor. He is portrayed as an unpleasant cowardly individual who undermines odysseus and stirs up trouble. Athena assists odysseus and telemachus with divine powers throughout the. All the men but eurylochus went into the house and drank with the woman. Now, in book 10 of homers the odyssey, he begins with his stay.
Odysseus makes the choice to stay with circe for a year. True to his word, odysseus returns to aeaea for elpenors funeral rites. Until you earn points all your submissions need to be vetted by other comic. All chapters ulysses the storys hero and protagonist, who is. In greek mythology, eurylochus appears in homers odyssey as secondin command of. Eurylochus has no honor while odysseus is quite honorable. In greek mythology, eurylochus appears in homers odyssey as secondincommand of. The most epic story of history, the odyssey and the illiad, composed in greece 750725 b. Circe is helpful once more, providing supplies and warnings about the journey to begin the next dawn. In it are captured all the winds that might drive the ships off. It was rick riordan who once wrote being a hero doesnt mean youre invincible.
How does odysseus regard the cyclopes, based on the description reveal about odysseus values as well as the values of ancient greeks. He married and was murdered by autonoe, daughter of danaus and polyxo. Odysseus then speaks with the theban prophet tiresias, who reveals that poseidon is punishing the achaeans for blinding his son polyphemus. Books 1012 of homers odyssey contain a number of allusions to other events in classical mythology. Homer, odyssey book 12 theoi classical texts library. They remained on new land awhile until one day eurylochus convinced the hungry men to eat the. Check out part ii of homers the odyssey video sparknote. He takes charge of half the crew to investigate the island while odysseus and the others stay on the boat. Eurylochus from zacynthos, one of the suitors of penelope.
Chapter summary for homers the odyssey, book 10 summary. These characters are listed, along with a brief description, below. Characters marked with are recurring characters who play significant roles throughout the story. Summary and analysis book 10 the bewitching queen of aeaea. There are many interesting characters readers will come across in the odyssey. Tiresias is a blind prophet who lives in the land of death and circe said he would tell odysseus how to get home. In the beginning of book 10 how does eurylochus prove. Circe is described as evil in her heart which instantly doesnt make her a good or moral character. Books 10 12 of homers odyssey contain a number of allusions to other events in classical mythology. On the aeolian island, they feasted well and slept well at the palace. In the odyssey, eurylochus is a minor character who travels on odyssey s ship on. Ithaca thrinacia scylla and charybdis sparta ogygia calypso mediterranean seaimportant characters in the odyssey in order of mentionbook 1 cyclopes sfklippcza race of book 12helios hcplcjsqthe sun god, oneeyed giants. In the odyssey, eurylochus is a minor character who travels on odysseys ship on. Eurulokhos appears in homers odyssey as secondincommand of odysseus ship during the return to ithaca after the trojan war.
Both circe and calypso play main roles as women in the odyssey who help and hinder odysseus, but their wit and mannerism should be admired. Internal external he was tired of listening to odysseus and felt that they should eat the. He is the man who does not drink from circes cup and warns odysseus. You will find it helpful to become familiar with important people and places in the odyssey before you begin reading. Mythological characters eurylochus mythology, secondincommand of odysseus ship in homers odyssey eurylochus, one of the sons of aegyptus and caliadne. The odyssey books 1012 summary the odyssey by homer books 1012 summary and analysis. After leaving the cyclops, the men travel to the islands of aeolus, the god of winds, who gives odysseus a bag containing all of the bad winds so that his journey will send him directly to ithaca. Like the odyssey itself, it is a mixture of love, sorrow, and stories. The mens next stop was the aeolian island, home to the god of the winds. Zeus daughter athene may be the patroness of warfare but shes also the goddess of wisdom, so.
The odyssey by homer book 10 summary and analysis youtube. In book 10 and elsewhere, hermes is given the epithet slayer of argus, which alludes to a. He also was the husband of odysseuss sister, ctimene. Book name of character description of character including significant relationships with other characters description of role they play in the plotodysseuss. A foil is a character who contrasts w another character. Below are links to maps that identify real places mentioned in the poem, such as troy and ithaca. Book 22 book 23 book 24 character analysis odysseus penelope telemachus. Eurylochus and half of the crew find circes cabin, while odysseus waits at the ship. Eager to move on, odysseus receives an oxskin pouch from aeolus. Eurylochus believes that odysseus behavior in the land of the cyclopes was. Holt literature textbook 9th grade unit 11 the odyssey. Find at least two examples of divine intervention in book 10. Summary having escaped the cyclops, odysseus and his men arrive at the home of aeolus, master of.
The story focus on his trials at sea and on land and how, once he gets home, he must avenge his familys honor from the suitors who have been. Eurylochus appears in 14 issues view all marvel illustrated. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Jul 18, 2017 the odyssey book summary in under five minutes. Eurylochus was given command of 22 men to explore the island, half of the crew. On the cyclopss island, he introduces himself and his crew and asks for a gift book 10. Nov, 20 eurylochus has no honor while odysseus is quite honorable.